The Pulse

 

Canadian Consumers Win Cat and Mouse Game With Retailers!
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Pulse Measures

 Consumer Confidence Index

 Canada:83.6 up

 US:54.1 up

 Business Confidence Index:

 Canada:56.7%  up

 US:56.9 unchg.

 Growth Rate GDP:

 Canada:2.18% unchg.

 US:2.5% unchg.

 Jobless Rate:

 Canada:7.6% unchg.

 US:9.8% unchg.

 Inflation Rate:

 Canada:2.4% unchg.

 US:1.2% unchg.

 Bank Rate:

 Canada:1.0% unchg.

 US:0.25% unchg.

 Prime Rate

 Canada:3% unchg.

 US:3.25 % unchg.

 Conventional Mortgage:

 Canada:5.44% unchg.

 US:4.27% unchg.

 Housing Starts:

 Canada:168K

 US:545K

 Exchange Rate

 1 CDN$ =$0.9828 US$ up

 Gold

 $1387.15 US per ounce dn

 Silver

 $29.28 US per ounce dn

 Oil

 $90.62 US  up

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RetailPulse specializes in the analysis of consumer demand and the various economic, political and environmental factors that influence purchase decisions.  

  

 

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While the parking lots are full at most malls across the country, Canadian consumers were playing one of their best games of "cat and mouse" with the country's retailers and it looks like the consumer has won!

 

Retailers appear to have finally taken a page from their U.S. counterparts and started to offer up real discounts compared to the loss leader variety seen in most Canadian stores in the past.

 

What sparked all this "Christmas generosity"?

 

October retail numbers!

 

The October numbers were disappointing, showing only a 1.5% increase in All Store sales which did not meet the 4.8% run rate the industry was expecting.

 

 So in a word...retaillers were "spooked".

 

 Even though Canadian Thanksgiving in no way compares to the U.S. event, retail activity was flat, even by Canadian standards.

 

 Here is the news by retail sector:

  • Building Material and Garden Equipment Stores -7.2% Down
  • Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores 2.2% Flat
  • Clothing and Accessories 3.2 Up - early discounting may save the day
  • Health and Personal Care Stores sales declined -3.3% in sales.This is a general trend across most drug retail chains and department stores.  Down
  • General Merchandise Stores were Up 1.9% just barely above the monthly increase.
  • Furniture and Home Furnishing Stores sales grew by only 1.7% reflecting the ongoing slow growth in the housing market. Recent reports show only a likley 2% increase in average prices for next year barely keeping pace with inflation.Flat
  • Electronics and Appliance Stores grew 3.5% on the strength of new product introductions by RIM and Apple.Up.
  • Sales in luxury products, perfume and jewerly only grew 0.5% reflecting the general retail caution.Flat
  • Miscellaneous store sales or specialiaty shops showed a decline of -6.9%. This is one of the more disturbing numbers as declines in new  retailing concepts and specialty products point to a general weakening in the retail sector...the canary in the coal mine in our view. Down
These are not good results for Canadian retailing headed into the busiest season of the year.
Final Receipt

While the economic downturn and recovery may have been better than in the U.S., from a Government statistics point of view, the HST in B.C. and Ontario, the failed and confusing Enviromental Tax in Ontario, and higher energy costs have certainly had an impact on the Canadian consumer.

In large meaure, this explains the huge discounting going on currently at the malls as retailers scramble to make up lost ground. The first sales were up to 30% off, and are now 50% off or your second item is free is a very common sight.

 

It's the last three days before Christmas. The big question is will retailers pull a rabbit out of the proverbial hat? The perceived success of the Christmas season will be shown by how deep the discounts are in the Boxing Day sales. Deeper than normal discounts across a broad product selection will spell trouble from a number of points of view.

 

One of the challenges that Canadian retailers will face will be a margin squeeze as a result of the huge discounts given during the busiest season of the year.

 

While growth will be positive for the final quarter of the year, it is likley that deep last minute discounting will have a huge impact on year end financial results and may result in significant cutbacks in 2011.

 

Christmas results will be interesting!

 

Happy Retailing!

 

Bryan Moir

Senior Economist

RetailPulse

Christmas is the season when you buy this year's gifts with next year's money.  ~Author Unknown